New York forces Uphold to pay $5M over fraudulent crypto investment scheme. The settlement stems from the platform’s promotion of CredEarn, a product that misled users about its safety and returns.
Uphold Settlement: $5 Million for Misleading Crypto Investors
New York Attorney General Letitia James secured a $5 million settlement from Uphold on May 3, 2026. The cryptocurrency platform promoted CredEarn, a product by Cred, LLC and CEO Daniel Schatt, between January 2019 and October 2020. Uphold marketed it as a safe savings tool with attractive annual interest payments. But the firm did not disclose that Cred generated returns by making microloans to low-income video game players in China. These borrowers often had no credit histories or access to traditional banks.
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According to the Attorney General’s office, Uphold also falsely claimed Cred carried “comprehensive insurance.” No such insurance protecting retail investors from digital asset losses existed at the time. Additionally, Uphold operated without the required broker or commodity broker-dealer registration. This lack of oversight exposed customers to significant risk.
Cred Collapse Leaves Thousands of Uphold Users at Loss
Cred began racking up losses from its risky lending practices in March 2020. It filed for bankruptcy eight months later, leaving thousands of Uphold customers worldwide with losses. The settlement requires Uphold to pay $5 million directly to affected customers. That amount is more than five times the fees it collected from the arrangement. Any funds Uphold recovers from Cred’s ongoing bankruptcy proceedings, where it is owed $545,189, will also go to harmed investors. Affected users will receive email notifications when funds hit their accounts.
“Investors should be able to trust the industry advice they receive,” James said. “My office will always work to ensure bad actors are held accountable for endangering their customers’ financial security.”
What This Means for Crypto Regulation
This case signals a tougher regulatory environment for crypto platforms. Industry watchers note that New York is taking a proactive stance. The state sued Coinbase and Gemini in April 2026, claiming their prediction market offerings violated gambling laws. The CFTC fired back by suing New York in federal court, arguing federal law gives it sole authority over prediction markets. This legal battle could reshape how crypto products are marketed and sold in the U.S.
The implication for investors is clear: due diligence is critical. Platforms must disclose all material risks, or face severe penalties. Uphold’s settlement demonstrates that regulators will not tolerate misleading promotions.
Background: Uphold’s Role in the CredEarn Scheme
Uphold integrated CredEarn into its platform and mobile app, promoting it as a low-risk savings product. CredEarn promised high returns, but the underlying lending model was flawed. Cred made microloans to high-risk borrowers in China, a strategy that collapsed when defaults surged. Uphold failed to verify Cred’s claims about insurance or the safety of its investments.
Data from the Attorney General’s office shows Uphold collected fees from the arrangement while customers bore the risk. The settlement forces Uphold to compensate victims, but it does not admit liability. Critics argue this sets a precedent where platforms can avoid admitting fault while still paying damages.
Impact on the Crypto Industry
This case could lead to stricter rules for crypto savings products. Regulators may require platforms to register as broker-dealers and disclose all material risks. The settlement also highlights the need for transparency in lending practices. Investors should demand clear information about how their funds are used.
What this means for the broader market is increased scrutiny. Other platforms might face similar actions if they fail to vet third-party products. The Uphold settlement is a warning: misrepresentation will not be tolerated.
Conclusion
New York forces Uphold to pay $5M over fraudulent crypto investment scheme, marking a significant win for investor protection. The settlement compensates victims and sends a strong message to the industry. As regulatory battles continue, investors must remain vigilant. The case underscores the importance of transparency and accountability in crypto markets.
FAQs
Q1: What is the Uphold settlement about?
New York forced Uphold to pay $5 million for promoting CredEarn, a fraudulent crypto investment scheme that misled users about risks.
Q2: How will affected customers get their money?
Uphold will pay $5 million directly to affected customers, with email notifications when funds are available.
Q3: Why was CredEarn considered fraudulent?
CredEarn made risky microloans to low-income borrowers in China without disclosing the risks, and falsely claimed to have comprehensive insurance.
Q4: Did Uphold admit wrongdoing?
The settlement does not require Uphold to admit liability, but it must pay damages and pass on any recoveries from Cred’s bankruptcy.
Q5: What does this mean for crypto regulation?
The case signals stricter enforcement, with New York taking action against misleading promotions, potentially leading to new rules for crypto savings products.

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