Ethereum has just dropped a bombshell with its 10-year roadmap, “Lean Ethereum,” targeting 1 million transactions per second (TPS) and $1 trillion in staked value. This ambitious plan could redefine blockchain scalability and security. Here’s what you need to know.
What’s in Ethereum’s 10-Year Roadmap?
The Ethereum Foundation’s “Lean Ethereum” strategy focuses on two core pillars: security and performance. Key goals include:
- 10,000 TPS on Layer 1 and up to 1M TPS via Layer 2 solutions.
- Quantum-resistant cryptography to future-proof the network.
- $1 trillion in staked value, up from the current $130 billion.
How Will Ethereum Achieve 1M TPS?
Scalability breakthroughs will rely on:
| Technology | Purpose |
|---|---|
| zkVMs (Zero-Knowledge VMs) | Faster, private computations |
| Data Availability Sampling (DAS) | Efficient data storage |
| RISC-V Virtual Machine | Streamlined execution |
Why $1 Trillion in Staked Value Matters
Ethereum’s “Fort mode” ensures resilience even if the internet faces disruptions. With 35.7M ETH already staked, the push for $1 trillion signals:
- Stronger network security.
- Institutional confidence (e.g., The Ether Machine’s $56.9M ETH purchase).
- A foundation for global DeFi adoption.
What’s Next? The Pectra Upgrade
Following the Dencun upgrade, Ethereum’s Pectra upgrade in early 2025 will introduce:
- Beacon Chain 2.0 for faster finality.
- Blobs 2.0 for flexible data processing.
- Enhanced decentralization.
FAQs
Q: When will Ethereum hit 1M TPS?
A: The roadmap spans 10 years, but Layer 2 solutions could achieve this sooner.
Q: Is Ethereum quantum-resistant?
A: Post-quantum cryptography is part of the plan to counter future threats.
Q: How does staking $1 trillion improve security?
A: More staked ETH means higher costs for attackers, making the network safer.
Q: Will existing dApps need upgrades?
A: Ethereum aims for backward compatibility, minimizing disruptions.
